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北路智控登陸創業板,上市首日下跌近7%
格隆匯 08-01 10:11

北路智控(301195.SZ)正式登陸創業板,其發行定價71.17元/股,對應的市盈率為44.72倍,低於同行業可比上市公司平均市盈率62.61 倍。

今日低開0.24%破發,盤中持續下跌,截至發稿報66.4元/股,較發行價下跌6.7%,最新市值約58.22億元

北路智控是一家專業提供智能礦山相關信息系統的企業,專業從事智能礦山相關信息系統的開發、生產與銷售,公司目前已經形成了包含智能礦山通信、監控、集控及裝備配套四大類系統的較完善產品體系,具體包括煤礦井下一體化通信系統、全礦井圖像監控系統、礦用煤流智能集控系統、採煤工作面智能化配套等。

公司共同控股股東、實際控制人為於勝利、金勇、王雲蘭,三人合計直接持有公司59.96%股份,並通過路泰管理控制公司4.98%股權,合計控制64.94%股權。

(發行前公司股權結構,招股書)

業績方面,近三年公司營收分別為2.96億元、4.36億元和5.78億元,年複合增長率為 39.78%,對應的歸母淨利潤分別為0.62億元、1.07億元和1.47億元,毛利率維持在50%以上

預計 2022 年上半年公司業績進一步增長,營業收入在3.3億元-3.5億元之間,同比增長 38.24%- 46.62%;預計歸母淨利潤在 8080萬元-8750萬元之間,同比增長 43.09%-54.95%。

(主要財務指標,招股書)

值得注意的是,公司很大一部分利潤是來自税收優惠。報吿期內,公司所得税税收優惠金額分別為 2456.01 萬元、2315.98 萬元和 2915.75 萬元,佔當期利潤總額的比例分別為 45.05%、20.41%和18.52%;公司增值税税收優惠金額分別為 1001.66 萬元、1330.69 萬元和 1387.26 萬元,佔當期利潤總額的比例分別為 18.37%、11.73%和8.81%。

北路智控的業務遍及國內各煤炭大省,主要與國有大型煤礦企業及煤礦裝備企業由業務往來。報吿期各期公司向前五大客户合計銷售金額佔營業收入的比例超過4成,存在一定的產品銷售客户集中的風險。如果未來出現重要客户流失、短時間內需求下降或者回款情況發生不利變化等,將會對公司的經營業績產生較大的負面影響。

此外,由於公司終端客户主要為大型國有企業,項目成果須經相關機構層層驗收,並受到採購預算及撥付流程、內部付款審批程序的影響,因此付款週期較長

報吿期各期末,公司逾期應收賬款餘額(含合同資產)分別為 5208.45 萬元、7482.71萬元和 1.0億元,佔各期末應收賬款餘額(含合同資產)的比重分別為35.59%、35.52%和 32.14%,應收賬款逾期佔比相對較高。下游客户佔用過多的資金,公司的回款難度較大,如此一來,公司的現金流面臨一定壓力

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