國家統計局：2021年上半年居民收入和消費支出情況
本文來自：國家統計局
一、居民收入情況
上半年，全國居民人均可支配收入17642元，比上年同期名義增長12.6%，扣除價格因素，實際增長12.0%，增幅較高，主要是受去年上半年低基數影響；比2019年上半年增長15.4%，兩年平均增長7.4%，扣除價格因素，兩年平均實際增長5.2%，略低於同期經濟增速，居民收入增長與經濟增長基本同步。
分城鄉看，城鎮居民人均可支配收入24125元，增長（以下如無特別說明，均爲同比名義增速）11.4%，扣除價格因素，實際增長10.7%；農村居民人均可支配收入9248元，增長14.6%，扣除價格因素，實際增長14.1%。
上半年，全國居民人均可支配收入中位數14897元，增長11.6%，中位數是平均數的84.4%。其中，城鎮居民人均可支配收入中位數21517元，增長9.7%，中位數是平均數的89.2%；農村居民人均可支配收入中位數7956元，增長19.1%，中位數是平均數的86.0%。
圖12021年上半年居民人均可支配收入平均數與中位數
按收入來源分，上半年，全國居民人均工資性收入10104元，增長12.1%，佔可支配收入的比重爲57.3%；人均經營淨收入2752元，增長17.5%，佔可支配收入的比重爲15.6%；人均財產淨收入1582元，增長15.0%，佔可支配收入的比重爲9.0%；人均轉移淨收入3204元，增長9.0%，佔可支配收入的比重爲18.2%。
二、居民消費支出情況
上半年，全國居民人均消費支出11471元，比上年同期名義增長18.0%，扣除價格因素，實際增長17.4%，比2019年上半年增長11.0%，兩年平均增長5.4%，扣除價格因素，兩年平均實際增長3.2%。
分城鄉看，城鎮居民人均消費支出14566元，增長16.7%，扣除價格因素，實際增長16.0%；農村居民人均消費支出7464元，增長20.2%，扣除價格因素，實際增長19.7%。
上半年，全國居民人均食品菸酒消費支出3536元，增長14.2%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲30.8%；人均衣着消費支出742元，增長21.4%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲6.5%；人均居住消費支出2649元，增長7.5%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲23.1%；人均生活用品及服務消費支出669元，增長15.1%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲5.8%；人均交通通信消費支出1455元，增長17.5%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲12.7%；人均教育文化娛樂消費支出1119元，增長68.5%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲9.8%；人均醫療保健消費支出1015元，增長19.7%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲8.8%；人均其他用品及服務消費支出286元，增長33.0%，佔人均消費支出的比重爲2.5%。
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