特斯拉“电池日”又将卷起怎样的资本狂潮
时间轴拨回3月,特斯拉电池的选择在当时引起二级市场的一阵骚动,相关概念股趁机将腰包分量增加了不少。原计划,特斯拉“电池日”将于4月举行,结果一再推迟,终于,万众瞩目的Battery Day将于本周召开。去年至今,特斯拉在大洋彼岸卷起多次资本狂欢,A股及港股相关概念股也乘东风分得一口肉吃,现在“电池日”终于将落地,不知又有多少大庄手握巨款呈跃跃欲试之态。

2020年“电池日”背后的故事
作为世界新能源电动车的标杆,特斯拉的每一个投资决定都对二级市场产生极大的影响。受疫情影响,特斯拉原定于4月举行的电池日活动,将于5月第三周举行。业内预期,除了介绍其电池供应体系,也可能宣布自主研发锂电池,并展示其部分研究成果与方向,但预计稳定装车最快要到2022年,短时间还是以外购为主。

今年2月18日,特斯拉透露,其在上海临港片区的超级工厂将研发生产使用新型“无钴”电池。当时市场预计,特斯拉所指的无钴电池为在中国市场已经应用多年的磷酸铁锂电池。当天钴资源股大跌,华友钴业、寒锐钴业双双跌停,而比亚迪等磷酸铁锂电池概念股开盘大涨,随后几个交易日继续攀升走高。目前猜测可能性比较大的是特斯拉在2019年5月收购的全球干电极技术领域的龙头企业——Maxwell的超级电容与干电池技术。
特斯拉“电池日”本周临近,花落谁家终将揭晓
A股上市公司中,思源电气参股的企业有涉足电容或者干电极业务。新宙邦产品广泛应用于铝电解电容器、化成铝箔和固态电容器、超级电容器等,是Maxwell电解液供应商。山东章鼓参股的山东艾诺冈新能源技术有限公司目前掌握了干法电极的生产技术,依托该技术小规模量产了超级电容器和钛酸锂电池。赣锋锂业、天齐锂业有补锂工艺涉及的金属锂业务。深科技在超级电容领域与Maxwell有多年的合作关系。

特斯拉若自制电池,国内相关行业冲击将有多大
特斯拉自制电池,首先是会引发全行业示范效应。考虑到特斯拉在新能源行业内强大影响力,一些传统汽车行业转型的新能源品牌,也必然会致力于掌握动力电池技术。无论是比亚迪或者北汽新能源这些国内新能源领域大佬,还是蔚来、小鹏、长安、吉利和奇瑞这些造车新势力,无一不是以特斯拉为发展榜样。而作为国内新能源领域霸主——宁德时代,服务于目前国内大多数新能源汽车品牌,若面对特斯拉来势汹汹的自制电池量产,将面临强大的竞争冲击,或许宣告好日子即将结束。

其次,特斯拉的自制电池方案,可能是一套新工艺和新材料的组合。这将加快电池市场的技术更迭,会使得电池市场的竞争会越来越大,进一步压缩小的电池制造商市场空间,让一些没有自主技术的动力电池厂家甚至会很难在市场上进行生产。
小结
现在的二级市场在一定程度上呈现“唯热点论”,广大啃瓜同胞倘若能够及时抓住一到两个热点,下个月的瓜钱就出来了。现如今,特斯拉在大洋彼岸一骑绝尘,国内众小弟也是活得较为滋润。年初3月那场“电池”风暴让不少“韭菜”着实长大不少,若及时本着落袋为安的想法,相信大家还是能够吃上口好肉的。错过上车机会的同胞也不用灰心,一再推迟的电池日在本周终将揭开神秘面纱,看准时机,把握机会,相信你还是能够喝上一口汤的。
*本文作者南山溪北。
*本文仅代表作者观点,与本站立场无关。
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