道指漲超1200點,美債10年利率下跌30基點!華爾街如何看後市?
美國10月份的消費者價格指數(CPI)提升了投資者對通脹已經見頂的希望,美國股市出現了自2020年以來的最大漲幅。
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道瓊斯工業指數上漲1,201.43點,至33,715.37點,漲幅3.7%,爲股市走出疫情熊市深淵以來的最大單日漲幅。標準普爾500指數上漲5.54%,至3956.37點,創下2020年4月以來的最大漲幅。納斯達克綜合指數上漲7.35%,爲2020年3月以來的最好表現,收於11,114.15點。
10月份消費者價格指數(CPI)環比僅上漲0.4%,較上年同期上漲7.7%,爲今年1月以來的最低年增幅,也低於上月8.2%的年增幅。數據顯示,經濟學家之前預計兩月份分別增長0.6%和7.9%。剔除波動較大的食品和能源價格,所謂的核心CPI當月上漲0.3%,同比上漲6.3%,也低於預期。
CPI數據公佈後,美國國債收益率大幅下跌,10年期美國國債收益率下跌約30個基點,至3.81%,因爲交易員押注美聯儲將放緩其激進的緊縮舉措。2年期美國國債收益率下跌約30個基點,至4.32%。美元兌一籃子其他貨幣跌至2009年以來的最大單日跌幅。
Exencial Wealth的考特尼(Tim Courtney)表示:“利率仍在左右市場的一切。”“隨着這次CPI數據的下降,市場現在相當明確地押注,他們認爲加息已接近尾聲。所以,你會看到那些對利率相關的股票表現非常非常好。”
受通脹上升和利率飆升影響最大的科技股週四領漲。亞馬遜的股票漲幅約爲12.2%。蘋果和微軟漲幅都超過了8%。Meta股份漲幅超過10%。特斯拉上漲7%。半導體類股也受到提振,
Mortgage News Daily首席運營官Matthew Graham表示,"這是迄今爲止利率結束上升的最佳論據,但要證實這一點,需要下個月的CPI數據才能證明。"但格雷厄姆表示,利率還沒有脫離險境。它們不太可能大幅下跌,因爲美國和海外的經濟仍存在很多不確定性。
沃爾夫研究公司(Wolfe Research)表示,在10月CPI報告遜於預期後,股市可能會繼續上漲,但別指望美聯儲會在短時間內逆轉政策。
Chris Senyek在週四的一份報告中寫道:“我們不會驚訝於今天非常強勁的漲勢,在近期會有一些跟進,包括標普500指數向其200日移動均線切入位4050-4100區間上行。”
“然而,今天上午的報告並沒有改變我們的觀點,即聯邦公開市場委員會(FOMC)最終將把聯邦基金利率提高到5%-6%之間,明年將出現需求驅動型衰退,”他補充說。
Satori Fund的奈爾斯(Dan Niles)說,他至少在12月下一次消費者通脹數據出爐前看好市場。
“我們仍然認爲,至少在12月13日下一次CPI數據出爐之前,這將是一次反彈。這可能是一個巨大的反彈,因爲你必須記住,最大的熊市反彈發生在熊市接近尾聲的時候,”
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