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国统局:疫情防控及「就地过年」 推动首两个月工业生产增
阿思达克 03-27 09:40
国家统计局工业司高级统计师朱虹指,随着统筹疫情防控和经济社会发展成效的持续显现,在国内外市场需求稳定恢复、同期基数较低以及「就地过年」等因素共同作用下,工业生产销售增长加快,企业收入、利润加速恢复,盈利水平回升明显。

他指,去年首两个月份,受疫情冲击影响,规模以上工业企业利润按年大幅下降38.3%,在2019年首两个月份利润按年下降14%的情况下,进一步拉低了基数。

今年春节期间,多地倡导就地过年,企业开工时间明显延长,员工到岗情况也明显好於往年,首两个月份,规模以上工业企业平均用工人数按年增长3%,企业用工增加,有力促进工业企业生产加快,效益提升。

成本压力明显缓解,利润率显着回升。首两个月份,规模以上工业企业每百元营业收入中的成本按年减少1.16元,单位成本降至近年较低水平;每百元营业收入中的费用按年减少1.38元。成本费用水平下降扩大了企业盈利空间。首两个月份,规模以上工业企业营业收入利润率为6.60%,按年提高3.15个百分点,盈利能力显着提升。其中,石油、煤炭及其他燃料加工业营业收入利润率按年提高7.69个百分点,医药制造业提高5.67个百分点。

他又指,工业企业效益状况延续快速复苏态势,但也要看到,国际形势依然复杂严峻,国内疫情防控不容放松,各行业效益改善还不平衡,部分消费品行业盈利尚未恢复至疫情前正常水平,工业经济全面恢复的基础还需进一步巩固。

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