中芯国际(00981.HK):国产化替代促进产能利用率提升,维持“买入”评级
机构:国信证券
物联网消费电子业务带动Q3营收增长3.2%超指引
2019年Q3营收8.16亿元,环比增3.2%,高于指引2%。不含已经出售的阿扎为8寸厂,环比增6.1%。其中,物联网消费电子业务增长16%。2019Q3毛利1.69亿元,环比增加12.3%,同比减少2.7%。2019年Q4业绩指引:收入环比增加2%~4%,不含Q3已经出售的阿扎为工厂收入环比增加4%~6%,毛利率23%~24%之间。
国产化替代促进产能利用率提升至97%,毛利率提升至21%
公司营收增长的同时,Q3毛利率上升至20.8%,收入和毛利率双升,说明公司业务强劲,不是通过降价来提升收入。Q3产能利用率提升至97%,远高于Q2的91.1%。符合我们2019年11月8日发布报告的预判:因为半导体代工国产化趋势越来越明显,中芯国际作为大陆半导体代工龙头将明显受益。
中国大陆&香港收入占比提升60.5%
2019Q3中芯国际的来自中国大陆和香港的收入占比提升至60.5%,符合我们之前的预判,公司的产能和工艺技术能够承接上游芯片设计公司的代工订单转移。公司第四季度来自中国大陆和香港的收入占比将继续提升。
受益于国产化替代,维持“买入”评级
大陆半导体产业要崛起,从设计到代工、封测都要自主化,大陆芯片设计公司正在将代工转向国内,公司作为大陆代工厂龙头明显受益。预计2019~2021年收入分别为31.32亿美元/36.04亿美元/40.59亿美元,增速分别为-6.8%/15.1%/12.6%,2019~2021年利润分别为1.39亿美元/1.84亿美元/2.26亿美元,增速3.9%/32.8%/22.5%。
公司作为半导体代工的技术跟随着,技术节点突破是关键,应该先看公司的技术,再看收入,最后才是利润。短期受益于Norflash代工需求,中长期看好国产化替代大背景下的大陆代工厂崛起。综合考虑,公司合理PB估值范围为1.6~1.8倍,公司合理估值14.1~15.8港元,维持业绩预测和“买入”评级。
风险提示
14nm工艺进展不及预期,全球产能松动,影响公司毛利率。
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